Industrial IoT Glossary
Definitions for industrial IoT, connectivity protocols, maintenance metrics, and smart manufacturing terms. Use this glossary to build topical authority and navigate SenseLive solutions, products, and global deployment pages.
4G Industrial IoT
Cellular connectivity for remote sites without reliable wired networks.
Alarm Management
Rules and workflows for industrial alerts and escalations.
Asset Health Index
Composite score representing the condition of an industrial asset.
Brownfield Digitization
Adding IoT to existing plants without replacing core equipment.
Busbar Monitoring
Continuous temperature and health monitoring of electrical busbars.
Condition Monitoring
Continuous tracking of asset health using sensors and trend analysis.
Demand Response
Adjusting energy use in response to grid signals or peak pricing.
Digital Checksheet
Paperless inspection and compliance forms on mobile or shop-floor devices.
Digital Twin
Virtual model of a physical asset updated with live sensor data.
Edge Computing
Processing data near the source instead of sending everything to the cloud.
Energy Management System (EMS)
Platform that monitors and optimizes electricity and utility consumption.
ERP Integration
Connecting IoT data with enterprise resource planning systems.
Fog Computing
Distributed compute layer between edge devices and cloud data centers.
HMI
Human-Machine Interface for operators to view and control processes.
IEC 62443
Industrial automation and control systems security standard.
IIoT Latency
Delay between a physical event and its appearance in dashboards.
IIoT Total Cost of Ownership
Full cost of deploying and operating an industrial IoT solution over its lifecycle.
Industrial IoT (IIoT)
Connected sensors, gateways, and software used to monitor and optimize industrial operations.
Industry 4.0
Fourth industrial revolution driven by connectivity, data, and automation.
IoT Asset Tracking
Locating and monitoring industrial assets across sites.
IoT Gateway
Edge device that collects data from industrial equipment and forwards it to cloud platforms.
ISA-95
Standard for integrating enterprise and control systems in manufacturing.
ISO 50001
International standard for energy management systems in organizations.
LoRaWAN
Long-range wireless protocol for low-power industrial sensor networks.
Machine Monitoring
Tracking machine run status, cycles, faults, and performance KPIs.
MES
Manufacturing Execution System for shop-floor production management.
Modbus
Serial communication protocol widely used in PLCs, meters, and industrial controllers.
MQTT
Lightweight publish/subscribe protocol for IoT telemetry and commands.
MTBF
Mean Time Between Failures — reliability metric for industrial assets.
MTTR
Mean Time To Repair — average duration to restore equipment after failure.
OEE
Overall Equipment Effectiveness — a manufacturing productivity metric.
OPC-UA
Industrial interoperability standard for secure machine-to-machine data exchange.
PLC
Programmable Logic Controller used to automate machines and production lines.
Power Quality
Stability and characteristics of electrical supply including voltage and harmonics.
Predictive Maintenance
Maintenance strategy that uses sensor data and analytics to predict failures before they occur.
Production Monitoring
Real-time tracking of output, downtime, and line performance.
Protocol Conversion
Translating data between industrial and IT communication protocols.
Remaining Useful Life (RUL)
Estimated time before an asset requires replacement or major repair.
Remote Monitoring
Observing equipment and utilities from a central dashboard without on-site visits.
SCADA
Supervisory control system for monitoring and controlling industrial processes.
Shop Floor Connectivity
Network layer linking machines, sensors, and plant IT systems.
Smart Factory
Digitally connected manufacturing facility with real-time operational intelligence.
Smart Infrastructure
Connected utilities and facilities managed with real-time data.
Sub-Metering
Measuring energy consumption at department, line, or machine level.
Telemetry
Automated collection and transmission of measurements from remote equipment.
Thermal Monitoring
Tracking temperature hotspots on electrical and mechanical assets.
Time-Series Data
Timestamped measurements collected from IoT sensors over time.
Vibration Analysis
Technique to detect bearing, alignment, and imbalance faults in rotating equipment.
Water Management IoT
IoT systems for leak detection, flow monitoring, and utility optimization.
Wireless Industrial Sensor
Battery or powered sensor that transmits data without fixed cabling.
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